Article · Journal · 2025

Formalization through contracts: Implications for power in smallholder cocoa supply chains

Sophia Carodenuto, Claire Cutler, Sokhna Dieng, Marshall Alhassan Adams, William Thompson

Geoforum

• Open access · Hybrid
• World top 10%
• International · 5 countries

Read it10.1016/j.geoforum.2025.104323